Tes Bahasa Inggris merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam seleksi BUMN yang bertujuan mengukur kemampuan komunikasi dan pemahaman kandidat terhadap bahasa internasional yang digunakan di dunia kerja. Dalam banyak posisi strategis, penguasaan bahasa Inggris menjadi nilai tambah, terutama ketika kandidat akan berinteraksi lintas divisi, dengan mitra internasional, atau terlibat dalam pelaporan formal.

Oleh karena itu, memahami Materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN menjadi langkah awal yang krusial. Artikel ini akan membahas pokok-pokok materi yang sering diujikan dalam seleksi BUMN, disertai kumpulan soal tingkat lanjut yang dirancang untuk mengasah kemampuan Anda secara menyeluruh. Cocok digunakan untuk persiapan mandiri maupun sebagai bahan latihan intensif tes Rekrutmen Bersama BUMN.

Materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN

Dalam tes seleksi BUMN, soal Bahasa Inggris dirancang untuk mengukur kemampuan peserta dalam memahami struktur kalimat, makna kata, serta konteks percakapan atau teks tertulis. Berikut adalah beberapa materi Materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN utama yang sering muncul:

1. Vocabulary & Word Choice

Materi ini menguji kemampuan dalam memahami makna kata, sinonim, antonim, serta penggunaan kosakata yang tepat dalam konteks kalimat. Peserta diharapkan bisa memilih kata yang paling sesuai agar makna kalimat tetap akurat dan efektif.

2. Grammar & Sentence Structure

Bagian ini menguji pengetahuan tata bahasa seperti tenses, subject-verb agreement, penggunaan passive/active voice, conditional sentences, dan struktur kalimat kompleks.

3. Reading Comprehension

Peserta akan dihadapkan dengan teks pendek hingga sedang, lalu diminta menjawab pertanyaan terkait isi, maksud penulis, ide utama, maupun inferensi logis dari bacaan.

4. Error Identification

Dalam Materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN, materi ini meminta peserta mengidentifikasi bagian kalimat yang salah secara tata bahasa, struktur, atau penggunaan kata. Keterampilan analitis sangat dibutuhkan di sini.

5. Cloze Test (Pengisian Kalimat Kosong)

Peserta diminta melengkapi bagian kalimat atau paragraf yang kosong dengan pilihan jawaban yang paling tepat, menguji kombinasi antara grammar, vocabulary, dan context.

6. Dialog dan Percakapan Umum

Bagian ini menyajikan situasi percakapan sehari-hari atau profesional. Peserta diminta memahami alur percakapan dan memilih respon yang paling logis atau sesuai konteks.

Contoh Soal Tes Materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN

Memahami teori saja tentu belum cukup. Untuk melatih logika bahasa dan kemampuan membaca konteks, berikut beberapa latihan soal yang dirancang menyerupai tingkat kesulitan soal asli dalam seleksi BUMN sesuai dengan Materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN :

Soal 1
Read the following passage:

Although many companies have resumed office-based operations post-pandemic, hybrid working arrangements are still widely adopted. Employees report better flexibility and work-life balance, while employers benefit from reduced operational costs. However, challenges in maintaining collaboration and communication persist.

What is the main idea of the passage?
a. All companies have returned to traditional offices.
b. Hybrid work eliminates all challenges of teamwork.
c. Hybrid work brings both advantages and collaboration issues.
d. Employers prefer traditional offices due to better productivity.
e. Remote work is more expensive than office work.

Jawaban: c. Hybrid work brings both advantages and collaboration issues.
Pembahasan:
Paragraf menunjukkan manfaat dan tantangan dari sistem hybrid. Opsi c menyimpulkan keduanya secara seimbang. Opsi lain tidak relevan atau menafsirkan secara salah.

Soal 2
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct and suitable for a formal report?
a. The survey result shows that most employees prefers flexible hours.
b. Every departments has submitted their feedbacks.
c. The management, along with the staff, is reviewing the proposal.
d. There were many issues arises during the implementation.
e. The team are planning to submit the draft tomorrow.

Jawaban: c. The management, along with the staff, is reviewing the proposal.
Pembahasan:
Kalimat The management, along with the staff, is reviewing the proposal benar karena subjek utamanya adalah tunggal (The management). Pilihan lain mengandung kesalahan agreement.

Soal 3
The word “meticulous” in the sentence “He is known for being meticulous in reviewing financial reports” is closest in meaning to:
a. Careless
b. Precise
c. Quick
d. Suspicious
e. Passive

Jawaban: b. Precise
Pembahasan:
Meticulous berarti sangat teliti dan detail. Sinonim paling dekat adalah precise. Jawaban lain tidak sesuai konteks.

Soal 4
Which of the following is the most objective sentence for a business analysis?
a. Clearly, the marketing strategy failed due to poor leadership.
b. The product launch was a complete disaster.
c. The sales team didn’t work hard enough.
d. Several factors contributed to the decline in customer engagement.
e. No one wanted the new service.

Jawaban: d. Several factors contributed to the decline in customer engagement. Pembahasan:
Opsi d menyampaikan fakta tanpa bias emosional atau penilaian subjektif, sesuai dengan gaya penulisan laporan profesional.

Soal 5
Complete the sentence:
“The project was delayed not only due to budget constraints but also because it was poorly ___.”
a. planning
b. managed
c. exciting
d. fund
e. organizes

Jawaban: b. managed
Pembahasan:
Kata “poorly” adalah adverb, jadi harus diikuti verb bentuk past participle. Yang tepat adalah managed. Opsi lain tidak sesuai secara gramatikal.

Soal 6
Read the passage and answer the question:

After several quarters of stagnant performance, PT Mandiri Sejahtera launched a new marketing strategy aimed at Gen Z consumers. The strategy included influencer partnerships and gamified loyalty programs. Early indicators showed a notable increase in online engagement, although conversion rates remained below target.

Which of the following conclusions is most supported by the passage?
a. The new marketing strategy immediately resulted in higher revenue.
b. The strategy was successful in increasing online interaction.
c. Influencer partnerships are more effective than traditional ads.
d. Gen Z consumers prefer gamified systems over product quality.
e. Conversion rates exceeded initial expectations.

Jawaban: b. The strategy was successful in increasing online interaction
Pembahasan:
Teks menyebutkan bahwa “early indicators showed a notable increase in online engagement.” Ini mendukung jawaban B secara eksplisit. Pilihan lain bersifat asumtif atau bertentangan dengan informasi.

Soal 7
Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for a formal company newsletter?

a. We’re super excited about what’s coming next!
b. You guys did an awesome job last quarter.
c. It is with great appreciation that we recognize your efforts this past quarter.
d. Let’s hope things go better this time.
e. We know this isn’t easy, but hey, we’re trying!

Jawaban: c. It is with great appreciation that we recognize your efforts this past quarter
Pembahasan:
Kalimat ini menggunakan struktur yang formal dan apresiatif, sesuai untuk konteks profesional seperti buletin internal perusahaan. Pilihan lain terlalu informal.

Soal 8
A manager is reviewing two proposals. Proposal A offers faster implementation with higher cost, while Proposal B offers cost efficiency but with delayed results. The manager chooses Proposal B.

What can be most reasonably inferred from the manager’s decision?
a. The manager prioritizes short-term results.
b. The manager prefers high-cost strategies.
c. The manager avoids decision-making responsibilities.
d. The manager values budget control over speed.
e. The manager lacks understanding of proposal A’s benefits.

Jawaban: d. The manager values budget control over speed
Pembahasan:
Karena Proposal B dipilih meski lebih lambat namun lebih hemat biaya, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa efisiensi anggaran lebih diprioritaskan dibanding kecepatan.

Soal 9
In a monthly performance review, it was reported that Department X had met 95% of its KPIs while Department Y only achieved 60%. However, the executive team decided to allocate more budget to Department Y next quarter.

Which of the following best explains the rationale behind the decision?
a. Department Y’s poor performance made it ineligible for funding.
b. Department X misused its allocated budget.
c. The executive team is rewarding underperformance.
d. Department Y may need more resources to improve.
e. The report about Department Y was inaccurate.

Jawaban: d. Department Y may need more resources to improve
Pembahasan:
Pendanaan tambahan untuk divisi yang performanya rendah biasanya ditujukan untuk membantu perbaikan. Ini adalah penalaran logis yang paling mungkin dari keputusan tersebut.

Soal 10
Choose the sentence that reflects a bias-free and analytical tone suitable for an audit report:

 a. The vendor clearly failed to deliver and should never be trusted again.
b. We think the finance team made some questionable choices.
c. There were discrepancies between reported and actual figures that require further review.
d. Honestly, the way they handled the budget was a disaster.
e. It’s obvious the system is outdated and should be replaced.

Jawaban: c. There were discrepancies between reported and actual figures that require further review
Pembahasan:
Kalimat ini bersifat faktual, netral, dan membuka ruang investigasi lebih lanjut, sesuai dengan gaya laporan audit. Pilihan lain mengandung opini atau penilaian emosional.

Soal 11
A company’s internal memo stated:

“Due to a sharp increase in demand, all departments are instructed to prioritize projects with direct revenue impact and delay non-essential initiatives until further notice.”

Which action would best align with the memo’s instruction?
a. Initiating a long-term brand awareness campaign
b. Conducting an internal team-building workshop
c. Launching a product update requested by top customers
d. Organizing a company-wide social event
e. Redesigning the company website’s About page

Jawaban: c. Launching a product update requested by top customers
Pembahasan:
Memo tersebut memprioritaskan proyek yang berdampak langsung pada pendapatan. Meluncurkan pembaruan produk yang diminta pelanggan langsung memenuhi arahan ini. Pilihan lain adalah kegiatan non-esensial.

Soal 12
Which of the following sentences is most appropriate for inclusion in a formal recommendation report?

 a. We feel this strategy is better than the other one.
b. Obviously, the other option just won’t work.
c. It would be advisable to proceed with Option A based on the data presented.
d. Everyone agreed that Option A is way cooler.
e. You should probably just pick the first one.

Jawaban: c. It would be advisable to proceed with Option A based on the data presented
Pembahasan:
Kalimat ini menggunakan struktur formal, memberikan rekomendasi berbasis data. Sangat sesuai untuk laporan profesional. Pilihan lain bersifat subjektif atau informal.

Soal 13
Read the following passage:

During the quarterly meeting, the HR manager noted an unusual spike in employee turnover within the technology department. While compensation remains competitive, exit interviews revealed consistent feedback about unclear career progression and limited skill development opportunities.

Which of the following is the most logical implication?
a. Employees are leaving primarily due to salary dissatisfaction.
b. The technology department is overstaffed.
c. Better training and growth paths may reduce turnover.
d. Employees are unaware of the company’s success.
e. The hiring process should be paused immediately.

Jawaban: c. Better training and growth paths may reduce turnover
Pembahasan:
Teks menyebutkan masalah pada pengembangan keterampilan dan jenjang karier. Solusi yang logis adalah memperbaiki dua aspek itu, sesuai dengan pilihan C.

Soal 14
Which sentence best avoids biased or emotional language?

 a. The finance department’s handling of the budget was a total disaster.
b. It’s clear the team doesn’t understand proper project planning.
c. Mistakes were made, and someone needs to be held accountable.
d. Several financial discrepancies were noted and require clarification.
e. Their approach is irresponsible and unacceptable.

Jawaban: d. Several financial discrepancies were noted and require clarification
Pembahasan:
Kalimat ini menyampaikan masalah secara netral dan objektif, tanpa menyalahkan individu atau bersifat emosional. Ini yang dicari dalam laporan resmi.

Soal 15
In a business strategy discussion, a manager says:

“If we invest more in customer retention now, we might slow acquisition, but the lifetime value per client will rise significantly.”

What trade-off is the manager highlighting?
a. Gaining short-term revenue over long-term stability
b. Balancing cost-cutting with innovation
c. Prioritizing client loyalty at the expense of attracting new clients
d. Cutting product development to increase marketing budget
e. Improving internal processes to reduce turnover

Jawaban: c. Prioritizing client loyalty at the expense of attracting new clients
Pembahasan: Manager menyampaikan bahwa fokus pada retention dapat memperlambat acquisition, jadi trade-off-nya adalah loyalitas vs. pertumbuhan basis klien baru.

Soal 16
A company’s quarterly report shows that its customer satisfaction rating dropped by 18% compared to the previous quarter. At the same time, the number of support tickets resolved on time decreased by 25%, and response times increased.

Which of the following is the most reasonable conclusion?
a. The drop in satisfaction is likely linked to poor customer support performance.
b. Customers are no longer interested in the company’s product.
c. The company should increase its advertising budget.
d. The pricing model is outdated and needs to be revised.
e. The report is inaccurate due to data entry issues.

Jawaban: a. The drop in satisfaction is likely linked to poor customer support performance
Pembahasan:
Penurunan rating bersamaan dengan penurunan performa support (respon lambat, tiket tidak selesai tepat waktu) mendukung kesimpulan bahwa ada korelasi antara keduanya.

Soal 17
An internal survey found that employees in Division A felt significantly more engaged and satisfied than those in Division B. Further review showed Division A held regular feedback sessions and allowed flexible work hours, while Division B followed strict schedules and had limited communication with leadership.

Which initiative would best address the issue in Division B?
a. Introduce mandatory overtime to increase productivity
b. Implement regular feedback and flexible scheduling options
c. Replace Division B’s manager immediately
d. Reduce communication to avoid misunderstandings
e. Offer free meals to all Division B employees

Jawaban: b. Implement regular feedback and flexible scheduling options
Pembahasan:
Strategi yang berhasil di Division A (feedback dan fleksibilitas) bisa diterapkan di Division B untuk meningkatkan kepuasan dan keterlibatan karyawan.

Soal 18
During a planning session, an analyst argues:
“Although market growth is slowing, retaining existing clients is more cost-effective than pursuing new ones. Therefore, loyalty programs should be prioritized in the next quarter.”

What is the analyst’s main argument?
a. Client retention is a more efficient use of resources than acquisition
b. The market is oversaturated and unprofitable
c. The company’s product is losing popularity
d. Loyalty programs have no impact on revenue
e. Acquiring new clients requires higher cost and lower return

Jawaban: e. Acquiring new clients requires higher cost and lower return
Pembahasan:
Pernyataan si analis menekankan bahwa retensi lebih hemat biaya dibanding akuisisi. Maka, implikasinya adalah bahwa akuisisi cenderung mahal dan kurang efektif  tepat seperti yang disampaikan dalam pilihan E.

Soal 19
Which of the following sentences is most suitable for an executive-level report?

 a. Sales were super good this month, way better than expected.
b. Revenue exceeded projections by 15% due to strong regional performance.
c. We’re really happy that things went well last quarter.
d. The marketing team did an amazing job, like always!
e. The numbers looked great, no complaints here.

Jawaban: b. Revenue exceeded projections by 15% due to strong regional performance
Pembahasan:
Kalimat ini menyampaikan informasi dengan jelas, objektif, dan berbasis data. Sangat cocok untuk laporan eksekutif. Pilihan lain terlalu informal atau tidak kuantitatif.

Soal 20
The board is reviewing two initiatives:

• Initiative X reduces delivery time by 2 days but increases costs by 10%.
• Initiative Y maintains cost but risks a 5% rise in customer complaints due to delays.
  

After discussion, the board selects Initiative Y.

What is the most logical reason for their decision?
a. The board prioritized cost control over speed
b. The board misunderstood the data
c. The board chose to ignore customer feedback
d. The board expects delivery times to improve automatically
e. The board considered short-term savings more important than delivery speed

Jawaban: e. The board considered short-term savings more important than delivery speed
Pembahasan:
Memilih inisiatif tanpa peningkatan biaya meskipun mengorbankan kepuasan pelanggan menunjukkan bahwa penghematan (short-term savings) lebih diprioritaskan daripada kecepatan layanan.

Tips Mengerjakan Tes Materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN

Tes Bahasa Inggris dalam seleksi FHCI BUMN tidak hanya mengukur hafalan grammar, tapi juga kemampuan berpikir logis, memahami konteks, dan membaca cepat dengan akurat. Agar Anda dapat menjawab soal dengan lebih efektif, berikut beberapa tips yang bisa diterapkan saat mengerjakan:

• Pahami Pola Soal
  Latih diri dengan soal-soal berbasis konteks seperti reading comprehension, error identification, dan logical sentence structure agar terbiasa membaca cepat dan menangkap inti informasi.
• Perkuat Vocabulary Kontekstual
  Fokus pada kosakata yang umum digunakan di lingkungan kerja, formal email, laporan, dan situasi profesional.
• Jangan Terjebak Grammar Saja
  Banyak soal menguji pemahaman makna, bukan sekadar aturan. Perhatikan nuansa dan maksud kalimat secara keseluruhan.
• Baca Instruksi dengan Teliti
  Kesalahan sering terjadi bukan karena tidak tahu jawabannya, tapi karena kurang cermat membaca perintah soal.
• Kerjakan Soal Mudah Terlebih Dahulu
  Manajemen waktu penting. Lewati soal yang panjang atau membingungkan, lalu kembali lagi jika masih ada waktu.

Dengan kombinasi strategi dan latihan yang cukup, Anda bisa menghadapi Tes Soal Materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN dengan lebih percaya diri. Jangan lupa, pahami Materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN bukan hanya soalnya.

Menguasai materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN bukan sekadar memahami grammar atau kosakata dasar, tetapi juga kemampuan menalar informasi, memahami bacaan, dan menggunakan bahasa secara profesional. Karena itu, kombinasi antara penguasaan materi dan latihan soal sangat penting untuk menghadapi seleksi FHCI BUMN dengan percaya diri. Cek juga contoh soal tes bumn lainnya disini

Jika Anda serius ingin lolos dalam Rekrutmen Bersama BUMN, kami mengundang Anda untuk bergabung di Platform Tryout Seleksi FHCI BUMN. Di sana, Anda akan mendapatkan akses ke rangkuman materi Bahasa Inggris BUMN yang terstruktur, latihan soal berbasis CAT (Computer Assisted Test), simulasi skor otomatis, dan berbagai fitur belajar mandiri yang dirancang khusus sesuai standar ujian resmi.